If the thought of annual planning has you groaning, you’re not alone. Lots of financial planning and analysis (FP&A) teams feel the same way. And for good reason. All too often, plans start collecting dust after a couple of months have passed.
That’s why we created this post. We know that the annual planning process can fall apart if the goals aren’t clear, if different departments aren’t aligned, or if the Finance team is stretched too thin. We also know that stale annual planning is especially costly for organizations where increased business complexity, growth ambitions, and cross-functional needs demand a collaborative, agile planning process.
Read on for our top annual planning tips. We’ve got best practices for crafting a winning annual plan, a real-world example that proves strategic annual planning pays off, and our annual financial planning checklist.
As companies grow in size and complexity, their Finance teams face new pressures:
From scenario planning for expansion opportunities to M&A activity and market entry strategies, Finance teams at larger scales are expected to be strategic partners who provide decision makers with real-time insights—all while managing multiple systems and maintaining the financial discipline that drives scalable growth.
How do they do it? By using systems and processes that can handle this complexity while maintaining the agility of a smaller organization.
First, analyze last year’s plan against actuals to ground your annual plan on realistic expectations that reflect shifting conditions. This will shape your goals and strategies for the upcoming year.
What are the big-picture outcomes your company needs to achieve next year? Is the focus on launching new products? Is there a market expansion planned? Break down these overarching goals or plans into specific, measurable objectives.
Determining how to fund those objectives is a balancing act. It requires thoughtful collaboration to redistribute resources while ensuring teams understand the impact of these investments and resource shifts. This is especially important when managing multi-location operations or M&A activity.
Finance can’t plan in isolation. Include key stakeholders that represent functions across the business, such as:
Cross-functional alignment is more critical than ever as AI changes how organizations operate and plan for the future. Collaboration with HR is especially important since AI is quickly reshaping the types of roles and skills companies need.
Planful’s 2025 survey, The Next Era of Finance, found that while 96% of organizations report moderate to high FP&A involvement in workforce planning, strategic alignment between Finance and HR is lagging. Without shared data, timelines, and goals, plans are based on assumptions and lose credibility fast.
For companies with multiple systems, distributed teams, or regional cost centers, aligning workforce plans with business strategy is fundamental to operating with confidence at scale.
While financial metrics are at the core of annual planning, it’s just as important to capture overall business performance and strategic growth milestones. This means tracking data from areas like Customer Success, Sales, and HR, including:
By maintaining a single source of truth on company-wide metrics that tie back to strategic objectives, leaders across the organization can reference it to consider the entire business landscape in their decisions.
Your annual plan isn’t something you just create, set aside, and hope it’s useful. It needs to be dynamic. In fast-moving markets, a static 12-month plan becomes outdated quickly, so you need to be ready to pivot if things aren’t going to plan.
Rolling forecasts keep plans aligned with actual performance and market conditions—that’s why top-performing Finance teams are using them to make proactive adjustments instead of relying on reactive cuts.
The most effective FP&A teams use cloud-based financial performance management (FPM) platforms that:
Manual processes become a major bottleneck when there’s a large volume of data to wrangle and analyze. FPM platforms with built-in automation allow Finance teams to focus on collaborative, strategic planning that’s backed by real-time data and drives the business forward.
With a large portfolio of construction projects—some with budgets reaching nearly half a billion dollars—Orion couldn’t afford to let manual processes and a lack of timely information impede decision-making or limit scalability.
“Orion has a fairly complex forecasting, planning, and consolidation process,” explained Barrett Gilley, Orion’s VP of Finance. “We have a fantastic team that is very good at using Excel and running complex processes, but it creates a single point of failure. It’s also hard to manage volatility, make new scenarios, and change assumptions quickly.”
Orion chose Planful for its user-friendly configuration, out-of-the-box data integrations, and comprehensive planning features, including AI-powered insights. The results were transformative:
“Planful lets me get into the weeds in a lot more detail than I could in the past,” Barrett noted. “That makes me more powerful as a leader because now I have the time to really help my team.”
Creating a successful annual plan requires thoughtful preparation, continuous monitoring, and the right tools to keep everything on track.
For FP&A teams balancing scale, complexity, and cross-functional growth, annual planning is your opportunity to align Finance with business strategy and enable faster, more confident decisions across the organization.
Download our free Annual Financial Planning Checklist to get started.
The most common mistake is treating annual planning as a finance-only exercise. Successful planning requires input and buy-in from all key business functions. When departments plan in silos, you miss opportunities for alignment, make faulty assumptions, and often create unrealistic expectations.
While it’s called an “annual” plan, it should be reviewed and updated at least quarterly, with regular check-ins on key metrics. Market conditions are changing rapidly, and your plan needs to be flexible enough to adapt while maintaining strategic focus.
AI can significantly accelerate the planning process by automating data gathering, identifying trends and anomalies, generating scenarios, and providing predictive insights. This allows Finance teams to spend more time on strategic analysis rather than manual data gathering.
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